| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Eduardo Sáenz de Buruaga ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Eduardo Sáenz de Buruaga
Eduardo Sáenz de Buruaga y Polanco (1893 in Camagüey, Cuba – February 17, 1964 in Madrid) was a Spanish military officer from the Army of Africa. During the Spanish Civil War, Colonel Sáenz de Buruaga backed General Franco and led elements of the Nationalist Army in the key battles of the Corunna Road, the Jarama, and Teruel.
In 1910 Sáenz de Buruaga enrolled at the Toledo Infantry Academy (''Academia de Infantería de Toledo'') and studied under Colonel José Villalba Riquelme. Rising in support of Franco's ''pronunciamiento'' of July 17–18, 1936, Sáenz de Buruaga's and Colonel Asensio's troops seized Tetuán in Spanish Morocco for the military rebels and imprisoned the Spanish High Commissioner.〔Thomas, p. 183〕 Franco promoted him to full general during the Battle of the Ebro. After the war Sáenz de Buruaga served terms as Captain General of Seville, the Balearic Islands; and Governor of Madrid and the comarca of the Campo de Gibraltar.
Sáenz de Buruaga is responsible for ruthless massacres of loyalists in the early period of the Spanish Civil War, including the Massacre of Baena, where about 700 loyalists were murdered by his orders.〔(Sevilla FC Forum )〕〔(The massacre of Baena )〕〔Paul Preston (2012). ''The Spanish Holocaust.'' New York: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-06476-X.〕 Other estimates mention up to 2,000 victims following the brutal repression in Baena.〔(No solo corrieron rios de sangre en Badajoz )〕
==See also==
* White Terror (Spain)
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Eduardo Sáenz de Buruaga」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|